Interior designLesson 2 of 2 in the course Lighting and style

Art Deco: Origins, Design, Architecture, and Revival

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Art Deco was an international style that shaped art, architecture, interiors, fashion, and everyday objects. This lesson introduces its name, timeframe, and early development.

Art Deco is short for the French Arts décoratifs, meaning decorative arts. It first appeared in Paris in the 1910s, just before World War I, and flourished internationally during the 1920s and early 1930s. Rather than belonging to one medium, it influenced everything from skyscrapers and cinemas to clothing, jewelry, furniture, radios, and vacuum cleaners.

All flashcards

What does Art Deco mean?
It is shortened from the French *Arts décoratifs*, or decorative arts, and names a broad style spanning visual arts, architecture, and product design.
When did Art Deco flourish?
It emerged in Paris in the 1910s and flourished internationally through the 1920s and early 1930s.
How did Art Deco get its name?
The name refers to the 1925 International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts in Paris. The term itself appeared in print in 1966 and gained wider currency afterward.
What were common early features of Art Deco?
Bold geometry, symmetry, vivid colors, stylized ornament, and a combination of luxurious craftsmanship with modern design.
What ideas did Art Deco often express?
It commonly conveyed luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.

Quiz questions

  1. How did Cubism influence Art Deco design?Answer: It encouraged simplifying forms into geometric essentials.
  2. What role did iron rods play in reinforced concrete construction?Answer: They strengthened the concrete.
  3. Which feature is characteristic of Streamline Moderne?Answer: Smooth surfaces and rounded, aerodynamic forms.
  4. How did the Great Depression affect luxury Art Deco design?Answer: Fewer clients could afford luxury furniture and art.
  5. Which architectural style became dominant after World War II?Answer: The functional, unadorned International Style.

Based on the Wikipedia article Art Deco, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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