MarketingLesson 1 of 2 in the course Consumer Markets and Purchasing Behavior

Consumer Buying Behavior: Black Box, Decision Types, and Environment

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Consumer buying decisions range from routine purchases, such as picking up milk, to major decisions, such as buying a car. Understanding how consumers make these choices helps marketers design products, prices, promotions, and distribution strategies that better meet customer needs.

Consumer buying behavior refers to the decisions and actions people undertake when buying products or services for personal use. It includes the actions and considerations that occur before a purchase, as well as the decision to buy.

All flashcards

What is consumer buying behavior?
The decisions and actions people undertake when buying products or services for personal use.
What is the buyer’s black box?
The internal part of the stimulus-response model where buyer characteristics and decision-making processes shape purchase responses.
What is post-purchase dissonance?
Doubt or discomfort after a purchase, sometimes called buyer’s remorse.
What characterizes variety-seeking buying behavior?
Low-involvement brand switching motivated by a desire for variety, rather than dissatisfaction.
What are environmental stimuli in consumer behavior?
External influences such as economic conditions, laws and politics, technology, and culture.

Quiz questions

  1. Which combination characterizes complex buying behavior?Answer: High involvement and meaningful perceived differences among brands.
  2. Which combination characterizes dissonance-reducing buying behavior?Answer: High involvement despite few perceived differences among brands.
  3. Which description best fits habitual buying behavior?Answer: Low-involvement repeat purchases with little perceived brand differentiation.
  4. Why might a consumer switch brands in variety-seeking buying behavior?Answer: To experience something different, even when satisfied with the previous purchase.
  5. What is post-purchase dissonance?Answer: Doubt or discomfort a buyer experiences after making a purchase.

Based on Principles of Marketing by Dr. Maria Gomez Albrecht, Dr. Mark Green, Linda Hoffman (OpenStax), licensed CC BY 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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