Criminal lawLesson 4 of 4 in the course Inchoate offences and participation

Criminal Solicitation: Intent, Conduct, and Related Offenses

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Solicitation can refer to offering or seeking goods and services, but in criminal law it commonly describes encouraging another person to commit a crime. Its precise meaning and consequences depend on the jurisdiction.

In ordinary usage, solicitation means offering or attempting to obtain goods or services. For example, a door-to-door salesperson may solicit customers. Whether a particular form of solicitation is permitted can depend on local law and the circumstances.

All flashcards

What is criminal solicitation?
An intentional effort to persuade or direct another person to commit a crime, with the purpose that they carry it out.
Why is criminal solicitation an inchoate offense?
It concerns an effort to bring about another crime, even if that crime is never completed.
How does solicitation differ from conspiracy?
Solicitation focuses on trying to persuade someone; conspiracy centers on an agreement and may have additional requirements.
What does merger mean for solicitation?
In some contexts, merger may preclude a separate solicitation conviction when the solicited crime is committed.
What is the ordinary, noncriminal meaning of solicitation?
Offering or attempting to obtain goods or services.

Quiz questions

  1. What mental state generally distinguishes criminal solicitation from merely discussing a crime?Answer: The purpose that the other person commit the target crime.
  2. Which feature is central to conspiracy, in contrast with solicitation?Answer: An agreement to commit a crime.
  3. A person intends that a crime be committed and tries to persuade an undercover officer to commit it. What follows under the described U.S. approach?Answer: The officer's undercover status does not by itself prevent solicitation.
  4. In ordinary, noncriminal usage, what does solicitation commonly mean?Answer: Offering or attempting to obtain goods or services.
  5. Alice commands Bob to assault Charlie, but believes Charlie has consented and intends no crime to occur. Under the intent principle described, what is missing?Answer: The specific intent that Bob commit a crime.

Based on the Wikipedia article Solicitation, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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