Medical terminologyLesson 3 of 3 in the course Medical abbreviations

International Classification of Diseases: History, Structure, and Uses

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a global system for organizing information about health conditions and causes of death. This lesson introduces what the ICD does, who maintains it, and why consistent classification matters.

The ICD is a standardized classification and terminology used in epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, health management, and health information management. It maps health conditions to categories and assigns each category a code. Specific variations can be represented within those categories.

All flashcards

International Classification of Diseases (ICD)
A WHO-maintained system of standardized categories and codes for diseases and related health problems.
Morbidity
Illness or health conditions; ICD classifications are used to record morbidity as well as mortality.
National ICD adaptation
A version of an international ICD classification refined or expanded to meet a country's needs.
ICD-11 Foundation Component
The full collection of ICD-11 entities from which versions for particular uses can be derived.
ICD and DSM
Diagnostic classification systems with overlapping aims but distinct users and roles; neither is a treatment plan.

Quiz questions

  1. Which ICD revision, published in 1949, was the first shaped for morbidity reporting as well as causes of death?Answer: ICD-6
  2. In the United States, which ICD-10-based code set classifies procedures?Answer: ICD-10-PCS
  3. What does postcoordination in ICD-11 allow users to do?Answer: Combine relevant concepts to express a more specific clinical description.
  4. Which ICD-11 version is the main statistical derivative for mortality and morbidity statistics?Answer: ICD-11 MMS
  5. Which statement describes a limitation of ICD coding in US mortality records?Answer: The ICD does not include codes for human and system factors commonly called medical errors.

Based on the Wikipedia article International Classification of Diseases, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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