PedagogyLesson 1 of 1 in the course Foundations of pedagogy

Progressive Education: Principles, Pioneers, and International Models

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Progressive education emerged in the late 19th century as an alternative to traditional, class-differentiated curricula. This lesson introduces its purpose and the shared principles that shape many progressive programs.

Progressive education, also called educational progressivism, is a pedagogical movement that places experience, active participation, and the development of the whole learner at the center of education. In Europe, a related current was known as the New Education Movement. The word progressive distinguished these approaches from 19th-century traditional curricula, which often emphasized classical preparation for university and reflected social class divisions.

All flashcards

What is progressive education?
A pedagogical movement that emphasizes experience, active learning, understanding, and learners' participation in society.
What is learning by doing?
Learning through active experiences—such as projects, investigations, or practical tasks—followed by reflection and understanding.
What is an integrated thematic curriculum?
A curriculum organized around a shared theme that connects knowledge and skills from several subject areas.
How does progressive education connect learning and community?
It uses cooperative work, democratic participation, and service learning to connect classroom understanding with shared community needs.
What kinds of evidence can progressive assessment consider?
Projects, productions, and demonstrations that show students' understanding and ability to apply what they have learned.

Quiz questions

  1. Which educator expressed an approach to learning with the motto “head, hand, and heart”?Answer: Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
  2. What did Friedrich Fröbel consider essential to children's development?Answer: Play and purposeful self-activity
  3. Where and when did John Dewey open his Laboratory School?Answer: At the University of Chicago in 1896
  4. Which practice is central to Helen Parkhurst's Dalton Plan?Answer: Students plan and complete subject assignments at their own pace.
  5. How did Summerhill School involve pupils in making school rules?Answer: School meetings gave pupils and staff equal voting rights.

Based on the Wikipedia article Progressive education, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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