Special educationLesson 2 of 2 in the course Learning disabilities

Dysgraphia: Writing Processes, Assessment, and Support

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Dysgraphia affects written expression, especially handwriting and the ability to produce clear, coherent writing. This lesson introduces the condition, distinguishes it from acquired writing loss, and explains the stages involved in writing.

Dysgraphia is a neurological disorder and specific learning disability that impairs written expression. It is also described as a transcription disability, because difficulties can involve handwriting, spelling-related coding, and the sequences of finger movements used to write. The condition may affect both the physical production of writing and its coherence.

All flashcards

Orthographic coding
Representing and remembering the written forms of letters and words.
Orthographic loop
A process that holds written words in mind while linking them to finger movements and visual feedback.
Dysgraphia and intelligence
Dysgraphia affects written expression; it does not indicate a person's intelligence or ability to form ideas.
Dyslexia and dysgraphia
Dyslexia concerns reading difficulties; dysgraphia concerns written expression, and the conditions may overlap.
Speech-recognition dictation
Technology that converts spoken words into written text.

Quiz questions

  1. Which pattern is commonly associated with motor dysgraphia?Answer: Slow, tiring writing with poor dexterity and possible difficulty copying.
  2. What writing difficulty is associated with proposed dyscravia?Answer: Substituting graphemes that differ in voicing, such as writing “coat” for “goat.”
  3. Why is there no single gold-standard test for dysgraphia?Answer: Definitions and assessment practices vary across writing systems and settings.
  4. What does speech-recognition computer control allow a user to do?Answer: Operate a computer or software using spoken commands.
  5. When may oral testing be a useful accommodation for a student with dysgraphia?Answer: When handwriting is not the skill being assessed.

Based on the Wikipedia article Dysgraphia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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