Interior designLesson 2 of 3 in the course Materials and finishes

Flooring Materials, Construction, and Installation Systems

5 flashcards · 5 quiz questions · 5 match pairs · 5 fill-in sentences · English

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Summary

Flooring choices affect the comfort, durability, appearance, and maintenance of a space. This lesson introduces the role of the subfloor and explores carpet and wood flooring.

Flooring can mean a permanent floor covering or the work of installing it. Floor covering broadly describes a finish material placed over a floor structure to create a walking surface. The terms are often used interchangeably, though floor covering can refer more specifically to loose-laid materials. Carpet, laminate, tile, and vinyl are common floor coverings.

All flashcards

What is the difference between a subfloor and a floor covering?
The subfloor is the supporting layer beneath the finished floor. A floor covering is the finish material that provides the walking surface.
How do twist and loop carpets differ in common use?
Twist carpet is often used in lower-traffic areas. Loop carpet is easy to clean and is commonly selected for higher-traffic areas.
What happens in direct glue-down carpet installation?
Special carpet adhesive is spread over the substrate, and the carpet is rolled onto the adhesive to secure it.
How does carpet padding density relate to performance?
Softer, lower-density padding can feel more comfortable, while denser padding generally helps the carpet above it last longer.
What does the Janka scale measure?
It ranks wood hardness by measuring the force required to embed a steel ball in the wood. Greater required force means harder wood.

Quiz questions

  1. Which limitation applies to laminate flooring compared with refinishable hardwood?Answer: It cannot be sanded and refinished like hardwood.
  2. How is floating tile flooring typically installed?Answer: Tiles attach to an interlocking base without traditional mortar or adhesive.
  3. Which materials does hybrid flooring combine attributes of?Answer: Laminate and vinyl.
  4. A vinyl tile has 30% vinyl or binder content. How is it broadly categorized?Answer: Vinyl composition.
  5. What happens to seamless polymer flooring after it is applied as a liquid?Answer: It dries or cures into a continuous covering.

Based on the Wikipedia article Flooring, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Adapted into a summary, flashcards and quizzes.

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